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	<title>Clay Maitland &#187; ICS</title>
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	<description>On a quest for quality in shipping</description>
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		<title>Crime without punishment is crime without end</title>
		<link>http://www.claymaitland.com/2010/06/11/crime-without-punishment-is-crime-without-end/</link>
		<comments>http://www.claymaitland.com/2010/06/11/crime-without-punishment-is-crime-without-end/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jun 2010 07:20:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Neville Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Piracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bimco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IMO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intertanko]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.claymaitland.com/?p=473</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Having invoked the ire of Intertanko  with my last blog entry on ClayMaitland.com, I thought I would try to provide some constructive ideas on tackling piracy as urged to do by the association’s security officer.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.lloydslist.com/ll/sector/regulation/article170187.ece?src=Search">Having  invoked the ire of Intertanko  with my</a> last <a href="http://www.claymaitland.com/2010/05/25/petioning-pirates/">blog entry on ClayMaitland.com</a>, I thought I  would try to provide some constructive ideas on tackling piracy as urged to do  by the association’s security officer.</p>
<p>Sadly,  like him, I was unable to come up with anything concrete other than agreeing  that a new strategy is needed.</p>
<p>Whether that should be – as Intertanko has advocated – a change in the  rules of engagement I’m not sure, but I think that just like the issue of  employing armed guards onboard ship, it risks increasing the body count in the  short term while failing to provide that long term vision of a Gulf of Aden  without pirates.</p>
<p>But a  recent article in<a href="http://www.economist.com/node/16274301"> The Economist on the International Criminal Court in Africa  set me thinking</a>, or rather recalling a conversation with  Peter Hinchliffe of the International Chamber of Shipping at the recent IMO MSC  meeting.</p>
<p>Hinchliffe confessed himself exasperated beyond measure with the  situation, expressed through his organisation’s strategy of reminding the  industry that Somali piracy is not ‘situation normal’.</p>
<p>What  Hinchliffe advocated was an arrangement with the ICC to open a court for pirates  and bring them to trial. This would be a lower court than the war  crimes/genocide mandate that the ICC was set up for, but could still provide  some efficient processing of pirates for trial and incarceration of the  guilty.</p>
<p>There  would be issues with this still – not least the likely media backlash about  transporting pirates to Europe for trial, a location they are likely to see as a  better bet than the streets of Xaradheere. What happens to them if acquitted and  after the sentence is served, must all be decided.</p>
<p>But  without punishment, there can be no deterrence and if Intertanko, ICS, BIMCO et  al want to do something about piracy, they may have to admit that the game in  the Gulf cannot be won so long as they cannot bring the weight of international  institutions to bear.</p>
<p>Hinchliffe further remarked that although the IMO process continues in  parallel with the UN, the chance for real change lies as much with the UN  Contact Group as it does with MSC.</p>
<p>And as  he glumly but accurately observed, pirates seem to make very good risk managers.  Faced with the naval presence they have adapted, sailing further afield and  employing motherships in the worst of weathers if they feel there is a prize for  the taking.</p>
<p>This  is a stark truth and one I doubt will endear me to the letter writers but it  suggests that shipping could try and learn from the pirates about new  strategies. Because if a global, highly efficient industry cannot either  mobilise government support for its position or generate an innovative solution,  then this situation will never end.</p>
<p>The  Economist article attempted to cast the ICC not as an post-imperialist body but  rather a partner for African nations keen to establish legal legitimacy and  bring the most obvious criminals to trial. With Somalia in pieces, the ICC will  not be opening an office there any time soon, but its neighbours should listen  to Hinchliffe’s ideas and start trying to get the western economies – so  dependent on cargo through Suez, to take a bigger stake in solving the problem  of piracy by legal means.</p>
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		<title>Must do better</title>
		<link>http://www.claymaitland.com/2009/12/02/must-do-better/</link>
		<comments>http://www.claymaitland.com/2009/12/02/must-do-better/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2009 19:42:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Neville Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICS]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.claymaitland.com/?p=29</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Don’t die of ignorance was the strapline of an  unpopular and largely ineffective health awareness campaign of the 1980s. That  the same exhortation can still be still applied to the public’s perception of  shipping’s contribution to pollution and global warming is enough to make you  weep.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don’t die of ignorance was the strapline of an  unpopular and largely ineffective health awareness campaign of the 1980s. That  the same exhortation can still be still applied to the public’s perception of  shipping’s contribution to pollution and global warming is enough to make you  weep.</p>
<p>The Daily Mail, staunch defender of British middle class ‘values’ is  the latest copy-chaser to corral howling inaccuracies, huge suppositions and  massive conjecture and present them as facts  <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1229857/How-16-ships-create-pollution-cars-world.html">in a one-sided ‘shipping is evil’  argument</a>.</p>
<p>The Mail even found its own ‘expert’ – an  environmental consultant to New Scientist no less &#8211; to claim that 16 ships “can  produce as much lung-clogging sulphur pollution as all the world’s cars”. He  bases this on the revelation that there are 54 tankers lying off the English  coast &#8211; part floating storage, part arbitrage, though whether the other 38 emit  any sulphur is unclear from the story.</p>
<p>Indeed, whether his sums: a nominal 16 of “the  largest ships emitting 5,000 tonnes of sulphur a year” equivalent to “50 million  cars emitting 100 grams of sulphur per year” multiplied up “a world fleet of 800  cars” are either accurate or meaningful is almost beside the point.</p>
<p>We have all seen versions of this PowerPoint and  pointed out that it ignores tonne miles as well as the clean air regulation that  forced the cleanup of car exhausts. The bizarre claims continued, citing Corbett  and Winebrake’s ’60,000 deaths per annum’ study (scholarly but containing a  enormous caveats) and some of the usual suspects who crop up when there’s a  cheap quote and free publicity to be garnered, parlaying a weak story into a  pre-Copenhagen pot-boiler.</p>
<p>But the real disappointment in all this? That the  organisation best placed to tear a strip off this slapdash one-sided nonsense  was only able to complain to the Mail that the article “portrayed shipping a bit  unfairly”. The ICS, for it is they, did manage to lob in some balancing comments  in a circular email to challenge some of the claims but by then, the damage had  been done.</p>
<p>And really, shipping is going to have to do a lot  better than this. This is not to single out or bash the ICS. But if a  well-funded organisation, packed with experts and presumably retaining PR  talent, cannot get a balancing article in a newspaper so obviously hungry for  copy, then we should all be very afraid.</p>
<p>And why did the UK industry not join in condemnation en masse,  leaving web comments, tweeting, blogging and writing letters of complaint? In  this debate – and particularly post-Copenhagen &#8211; that is precisely what  shipping’s opponents will do.  Its  proponents need to do better.</p>
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